Volume 2 - Issue 1
Improved Estimation of Trilateration Distances for Indoor Wireless Intrusion Detection
- Philip Nobles
Cranfield University Defence Academy of the UK Swindon, UK
p.nobles@cranfield.ac.uk
- Shahid Ali
National University of Sciences and Technology Pakistan
- Howard Chivers
Cranfield University Defence Academy of the UK Swindon, UK
h.chivers@cranfield.ac.uk
Keywords: Journal of Wireless Mobile Networks, Ubiquitous Computing, Dependable Applications, Wireless local area network
Abstract
Detecting wireless network intruders is challenging since logical addressing information may be
spoofed and the attacker may be located anywhere within radio range. Accurate indoor geolocation
provides a method by which the physical location of rogue wireless devices may be pinpointed whilst
providing an additional option for location-based access control. Existing methods for geolocation
using received signal strength (RSS) are imprecise, due to the multipath nature of indoor radio propagation
and additional pathloss due to walls, and aim to minimise location estimate error. This paper
presents an approach to indoor geolocation that improves measurements of RSS by averaging across
multiple frequency channels and determining the occurrence of walls in the signal path. Experimental
results demonstrate that the approach provides improved distance estimates for trilateration and
thus aids intrusion detection for wireless networks.