Gesture-Based Interfaces in Pervasive Human-Machine Interaction
Vishakha D. BhandarkarAssistant Professor, Applied Mathematics and Humanities, Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India. vishakhabhandarkar@gmail.com0000000169985037
Pravesh BelwalSchool of Engineering & Computing, Dev Bhoomi Uttarakhand, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. universityece.pravesh@dbuu.ac.in0000-0003-2119-1494
Sneha KashyapAssitant Professor, Department of Computer Science & IT, ARKA JAIN University, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India. sneha.k@arkajainuniversity.ac.in.0000-0003-0276-9449
Dr. Satish ChoudhuryAssociate Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. satishchoudhury@soa.ac.in0000-0003-0630-7209
R. SavithaAssistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, JAIN (Deemed-to-be University), Karnataka, India. r.savitha@jainuniversity.ac.in0000-0002-2385-8013
Simranjeet NandaCentre of Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, India. simranjeet.nanda.orp@chitkara.edu.in0009-0005-6893-8585
The integration of ubiquitous human-machine interaction systems. It provides a detailed explanation of how gestures can be used to make communication between the user and the machine as smooth as possible, especially when touch input is impractical or inappropriate. Some of the challenges of human-machine interaction identified by the paper include the need for hands-free or touchless interfaces. Gesture-based controls are a prospective solution to improve the user experience without touching anything. Several experiments were conducted to develop and test a gesture-based interface. The system's efficiency was determined through user interaction analysis and performance evaluation using various machine learning algorithms. The significant statistical observation was an accuracy of 85 percent in gesture recognition, with user error 30 percent lower than in traditional input modes. Gesture controls were found to be 20 percent faster than standard methods in completing the tasks. The paper concludes that gesture-based interfaces are highly effective in enhancing usability and efficiency in pervasive human-machine interactions, especially in situations where conventional input devices are constrained.