AI-Based Traffic Prediction for Cellular Network Optimizations
Jaishree AgrawalSchool of Engineering & Computing, Dev Bhoomi Uttarakhand University, Dehradun socse.jaishree@dbuu.ac.in0009-0005-5863-6129
Frederick Sidney CorreaCentre of Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab frederick.correa.orp@chitkara.edu.in0009-0003-1964-3815
Veena S BadigerAssistant Professor, Department of Computer Applications (DCA), Presidency College, veenam@presidency.edu.in0009-0005-9080-7004
Arunkumar Devalapura ThimmappaAssistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, JAIN (Deemed-to-be University), Karnataka dt.arunkumar@jainuniversity.ac.in0000-0001-8034-1881
Dr. Manoranjan ParhiProfessor, Centre for Data Science, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha manoranjanparhi@soa.ac.in0000-0002-1625-6022
Dr. Debasmita MishraAsisstant Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Presidency University, Bangaluru, Karnataka debasmita.mishrapresidencyuniversity.in0000-0002-2927-2048
The ever-growing rate of mobile device adoption and data usage has posed a significant challenge for service providers in sharpening celluar network performance. Predicting mobile network traffic for celluar networks has proven to be a challenge for service providers due to its highly dynamic and nonlinear nature. In this paper, we describe a framework that uses AI technologies to foresee traffic congestion in mobile networks to enable autonomous adaptive resource distribution and congestion alleviation. Our system implements ensemble learning combining LSTM networks, GBM, and SVR. To address this issue, we apply adaptive hyperparameter tuning based on evolutionary meta-heuristics. Using traffic data from urban mobile networks, our comprehensive analysis showed that our ensemble learning AI models yielded a 27% improvement in prediction accuracy with RMSE metric compared to baseline models. These models show great adaptability for real-time operation in SON frameworks, thereby enhancing resiliency, efficiency, and user-centric self-organizing mobile communication networks.